Strike 3 Holdings, LLC v. John Doe subscriber assigned IP address 162.229.231.47

United States District Court Middle District of Florida Jacksonville Division STRIKE 3 HOLDINGS, LLC, Plaintiff, v. NO. 3:25-CV-484-WWB-PDB JOHN DOE SUBSCRIBER ASSIGNED IP ADDRESS 162.229.231.47, Defendant. Order In this BitTorrent litigation, Strike 3 Holdings, LLC, moves for leave to subpoena AT&T Internet or AT&T Internet Services before discovery begins. Doc. 9 (motion); Docs. 9-1 to 9-3 (supporting declarations); Doc. 9-4 (proposed subpoena).1 From AT&T, Strike 3 wants the name and address of the subscriber associated with IP address 162.229.231.47 on April 24, 2025, at 20:14:00. Doc. 9-4 at 1, 4. Unless authorized by a court order, parties generally cannot begin discovery until after the case-management conference. Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(d). Courts have permitted early discovery upon a showing of good cause. See, e.g., Tracfone Wireless, Inc. v. Adams, 304 F.R.D. 672, 673 (S.D. Fla. 2015). “Good cause” is hard to define but “generally signifies a sound basis or legitimate 1In the motion, Strike 3 asks for leave to subpoena “AT&T Internet.” Doc. 9 at 1. The proposed subpoena is to “AT&T Internet Services.” Doc. 9-4 at 1. Strike 3 provides no explanation for the difference. need to take judicial action” after balancing the interests involved. In re Alexander Grant & Co. Litig., 820 F.2d 352, 356 (11th Cir. 1987). As in similar cases before this Court, Strike 3 shows good cause. Strike 3 appears to state a claim for copyright infringement.2 See Doc. 1 (complaint). Strike 3 seeks limited information (only a name and an address). See Doc. 9-4 at 1 (proposed subpoena). And Strike 3 shows it cannot pursue this litigation without the information. See Doc. 9-2 ¶28 (Patrick Paige’s declaration). Because multiple persons may use a single IP address, the subscriber might not be the alleged infringer. Considering the nature of the alleged copyrighted material, procedural protections—as encouraged by Strike 3 itself, Doc. 9 at 14—are necessary to avoid undue embarrassment. The Court grants Strike 3’s motion, Doc. 9, and permits Strike 3 to immediately serve the subpoena provided with the motion, Doc. 9-4, using the following procedural protections. 1. Strike 3 must include with the subpoena a copy of the complaint, Doc. 1, and this order. 2. Strike 3 must follow its practice described in its motion under the heading “Strike 3 Brings its Litigation in Good Faith,” Doc. 9 at 5–6. 3. Pending further order, neither party may file anything with the Court identifying the defendant by name. For a summons, Strike 3 should call the clerk’s office at (904) 5491900, request a blank summons, and complete the summons itself. 2Having received no adversarial briefing, the Court does not hold that Strike 3 actually states a claim for copyright infringement. 4. Within twenty-eight days of receiving from AT&T the name and address of the subscriber, Strike 3 must provide a copy of this order to the subscriber. The subscriber may obtain legal counsel. Anything the subscriber says or provides might be used against the subscriber. 5. If the parties resolve the dispute, Strike 3 must expeditiously effect dismissal in accordance with Rule 41, Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. 6. If the parties do not resolve the dispute and the defendant wants to remain anonymous, the defendant must move to proceed anonymously with the defendant’s first filing, satisfying the standard for proceeding anonymously described in Plaintiff B v. Francis, 631 F.3d 1310 , 1315–16 (11th Cir. 2011). For future filings, Strike 3 must comply with Local Rule 1.08, as amended by the district judge in her standing order entered on January 13, 2021, available on the Court’s website, www.flmd.uscourts.gov/sites/flmd/files/documents/flmd-berger-standingorder-on-revised-local-rules-6-21-mc-3-orl-78.pdf. See Docs. 4, 5. Ordered in Jacksonville, Florida, on May 19, 2025. /s/Patricia D. Barksdale United States Magistrate Judge