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Opinion
104 S. Ct. 1673 · Supreme Court of the United States · Mar 26, 1984
Appellate Court of Illinois · Dec 30, 1996
E.D. Michigan · Jul 17, 1992
Sixth Circuit · Aug 18, 1988
Court of Criminal Appeals of Alabama · Mar 22, 1988
Sixth Circuit · Jun 24, 1987
Sixth Circuit · Mar 23, 1987
Sixth Circuit · Sep 18, 1986
E.D. North Carolina · Aug 13, 1986
Sixth Circuit · May 16, 1986
Fifth Circuit · Dec 17, 1985
Parentheticals
"the prejudicial effect of a Sandstrom instruction is largely a function of the defense asserted at trial."
judgment below affirmed by an equally divided Supreme Court; Marshall, J., not participating
Ruel Hux, Jr. v. A.I. Murphy, Warden and the State of Oklahoma
error not harmless when intent was contested