Brem v. . Houck

Merrimon, J. (after stating the case.) We are of opinion that-' this action cannot be maintained. The relief by injunction sought is not in support of and ancillary to some primary equity of the plaintiff to be settled and established by the action. The plaintiff does not allege a cause of action of himself against the defendants, but a state of facts upon which he demands that the defendant, the Secretary of State, be restrained from issuing, and the defendant, H. C. Houck, from receiving a grant from the State for certain lands, to the end he may obtain a like grant for the same lands and not be embarrassed by a senior grant and .a possible future litigation to have a right of himself, that may hereafter arise, settled in his favor. He alleges no right of himself as against the defendants and invaded by the latter; at most, he seeks *629 in advance of the issuing of the grant to have the entry of H. C. Houck settled adversely to him, so that his way to a grant for the lands may be clear. The Court will not thus anticipate, settle and establish incipient rights of the plaintiff, especially when he can suffer no substantial wrong by a grant that may be issued by the State. The effect of the grant is simply to put any title to the land in the State out of it, and this not to the prejudice of any existing rights of the plaintiff. If the grant that may be issued to the defendant Houck shall be founded upon insufficient entries, or such as are affected with fraud, the plaintiff, if he obtain a grant to the.-same land, will, at the proper time, have his remedy. Patterson v. Miller, 4 Jones Eq., 451; Harris v. Norman, 96 N. C., 59; Pearson v. Powell, 100 N. C., 86. There is no error. Affirmed.