Thom v. First Nat. Bank of New Boston

LEVY, J. Appellee sued J. A. Thom, as maker, and J. M. Smith, M. J. Smith, and Ann Smith, as indorsers, of two notes executed by J. A. Thom in part payment of the purchase price of 57 acres of land. One of the notes was.for $220, and the other for $70, each due and payable to the order of James M. Smith on November 1, 1914. James M. Smith, in the due course of trade and for a valuable consideration, transferred the notes by indorsement to the bank. J. A. Thom by cross-action sought to recover of the bank the penalty for alleged usurious interest. The court sustained a demurrer to the cross-action. And the question for review on appeal is only as to the ruling of the court in sustaining the demurrer. It is believed that there was no error in the ruling of the court. It does not appear from the allegations in the cross-action that appellant paid any usurious interest. When appellant executed and delivered to Smith, as part of the purchase price of the land, the note, such note became the absolute property of Smith. And when the bank accepted the note from Smith in payment of the alleged previously executed note charged to be usurious, then the bank received and collected from Smith, and not appellant, the alleged usurious interest. The effect would be to make Smith the person paying usurious interest, if the interest was usurious at all. Roberts v. Coffin, 22 Tex. Civ. App. 127, 53 S. W. 597; Taylor v. Sturgis, 29 Tex. Civ. App. 270, 68 S. W. 538; Taylor v. Shelton, 134 S. W. 302. And it does not appear that appellant was paying for the land a greater sum than he obligated himself to pay unto Smith, his vendor. Association v. Hay, 23 Tex. Civ. App. 98, 56 S. W. 580; Association v. Winans, 24 Tex. Civ. App. 544, 60 S. W. 825. This judgment is affirmed.