Hines v. Goord

Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to this Court by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Albany County) to review a determination of respondent which found petitioner guilty of violating a prison disciplinary rule. Through an investigation, correction officials discovered that petitioner was participating in gang-related activities, which included exhorting and threatening another inmate. As a result, 1205 he was charged in a misbehavior report with engaging in unauthorized organizational activities. Petitioner was found guilty of the charge following a tier III disciplinary hearing and the determination was affirmed on administrative appeal with a modified penalty. This CPLR article 78 proceeding ensued. We confirm. The misbehavior report and internal memorandum, together with the testimony of the correction sergeant who authored these documents and that of the inmate who implicated petitioner as a gang member, provide substantial evidence supporting the determination of guilt (see Matter of Lamage v Selsky, 304 AD2d 1004, 1005 [2003]; Matter of Santiago v Goord, 287 AD2d 841, 841 [2001]). Inasmuch as the accusing inmate was not a confidential informant, the hearing officer was not required to undertake an independent in camera assessment of his credibility (compare Matter of Thomassini v Goord, 13 AD3d 954 [2004], appeals dismissed 5 NY3d 848 [2005]). Rather, the hearing officer could evaluate the inmate’s reliability based upon the testimony he gave at the hearing. Petitioner’s remaining contentions are not preserved for our review given his failure to make appropriate objections at the hearing (see Matter of Estrada v Goord, 26 AD3d 564 [2006]). Crew III, J.P., Peters, Spain, Rose and Kane, JJ., concur. Adjudged that the determination is confirmed, without costs, and petition dismissed.