Gateway Title & Abstract, Inc. v. Your Home Funding, Inc.

In an action to recover damages for breach of contract and based upon an account stated, the defendants appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Suffolk County (Weber, J.), entered August 15, 2006, which, upon an order of the same court dated June 26, 2006, granting the plaintiffs motion to strike their answer pursuant to CPLR 3126 for failure to respond to its first set of interrogatories and awarding damages in the principal sum of $7,000, is in favor of the plaintiff and against them in the principal sum of $7,000. Ordered that on the Court’s own motion, the notice of appeal from the order dated June 26, 2006, is deemed a premature notice of appeal from the judgment entered August 15, 2006; and it is further, Ordered that the judgment is reversed, on the law, without costs or disbursements, the plaintiffs motion is denied, and the order is modified accordingly. The drastic remedy of striking the defendants’ answer was not warranted because, among other things, there was no clear showing that the defendants’ failure to timely answer the plaintiffs first set of interrogatories was willful and contuma 920 cious (see CPLR 3126 [3]; Nieves v City of New York, 35 AD3d 557, 558 [2006]; Faulkner v City of New York, 32 AD3d 452 [2006]; Kuzmin v Visiting Nurse Serv. of N.Y., 22 AD3d 643, 643-644 [2005]; Cestaro v Chin, 20 AD3d 500, 501 [2005]; Pascarelli v City of New York, 16 AD3d 472 [2005]; Diel v Rosenfeld, 12 AD3d 558, 559 [2004]). Accordingly, the court should have denied the plaintiffs motion. Moreover, the court erred in awarding damages in favor of the plaintiff and against the defendants in the absence of any evidence as to damages. Mastro, J.P., Ritter, Skelos, Carni and McCarthy, JJ., concur.