Burch v. Bank of Amer

Case: 20-10850 Document: 00516308745 Page: 1 Date Filed: 05/05/2022

United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit

FILED May 5, 2022 No. 20-10850 Summary Calendar Lyle W. Cayce Clerk

In the Matter of William Paul Burch

Debtor, William Paul Burch,

Appellant,

versus Bank of America, N.A.,

Appellee.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas USDC No. 4:20-CV-793

Before Smith, Higginson, and Willett, Circuit Judges. Per Curiam:*

* Pursuant to 5th Circuit Rule 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Circuit Rule 47.5.4.

Case: 20-10850 Document: 00516308745 Page: 2 Date Filed: 05/05/2022

No. 20-10850

William Paul Burch appeals from the district court’s denial of his motion for “reconsideration” of his in forma pauperis (IFP) status, which followed the district court’s dismissal, for failure to pay the filing fee, of his appeal of a judgment of the bankruptcy court for the Northern District of Texas. Burch has filed a motion to remand the matter to the district court, stating that he is now able to pay the filing fee because his financial situation has improved. Because the record does not establish that the district court issued a statement or indicative ruling in accordance with Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 62.1 and Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 12.1, upon which Burch relies, his motion for remand is denied. See Fed. R. App. P. 12.1; Fed. R. Civ. P. 62.1; cf. Moore v. Tangipahoa Par. Sch. Bd., 836 F.3d 503, 504 (5th Cir. 2016). Burch’s motion to withdraw the motion to remand is also denied. Additionally, Burch moves to proceed IFP on appeal. To proceed IFP, a litigant must be economically eligible, and his appeal must not be frivolous. Carson v. Polley, 689 F.2d 562, 586 (5th Cir. 1982). If the appeal is frivolous, this court will dismiss it. See 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(i); 5th Cir. R. 42.2. Even before Burch’s concessions regarding his improved financial situation, we held that Burch was not financially eligible to proceed IFP on appeal. See Burch v. Freedom Mortg. Corp. (Matter of Burch), 835 F. App’x 741, 749 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 142 S. Ct. 253 (2021), rehearing denied, No. 21- 5069, 2021 WL 5763451 (U.S. Dec. 6, 2021). Burch’s conclusional assertions, without cogent legal argument, fail to establish the required existence of a nonfrivolous issue for appeal. See Carson, 689 F.2d at 586. Accordingly, the motion to proceed IFP is denied, and the appeal is dismissed as frivolous. See § 1915(e)(2)(B)(i); 5th Cir. R. 42.2.

Case: 20-10850 Document: 00516308745 Page: 3 Date Filed: 05/05/2022

No. 20-10850

In prior instances, we have issued sanctions warnings and directed Burch to review his pending appeals and withdraw any that were frivolous. See, e.g., Burch v. Freedom Mortg. Corp., 850 F. App’x 292, 294 (5th Cir. 2021); Matter of Burch, 835 F. App’x at 749. Because Burch failed to heed our warnings, we previously imposed monetary sanctions. Burch v. Select Portfolio Servicing, Inc. (Matter of Burch), No. 20-11171, 2022 WL 212836, *1 (5th Cir. Jan. 24, 2022) (unpublished) ($250 sanction); Burch v. America’s Servicing Company (Matter of Burch), No. 20-11074, 2021 WL 5286563, *1 (5th Cir. Nov. 12, 2021) (unpublished) ($100 sanction). Burch, who has paid the above-mentioned monetary sanctions, has repeatedly ignored our admonitions, and we conclude that an additional monetary sanction is warranted. Burch is hereby ordered to pay $500.00 to the clerk of this court. The clerk of this court and the clerks of all courts subject to the jurisdiction of this court are directed to return to Burch unfiled any submissions he should make until the sanction imposed in this matter is paid in full. We again warn Burch that additional frivolous or abusive filings in this court, the district court, or the bankruptcy court will result in the imposition of further sanctions. Burch is once again admonished to review any pending appeals and to withdraw any that are frivolous. MOTIONS DENIED; APPEAL DISMISSED AS FRIVOLOUS; SANCTION IMPOSED; ADDITIONAL SANCTION WARNING ISSUED.