Zanca v. State Attorney General

Per Curiam Opinion, Leonard Zanca (Plaintiff) filed this Complaint in Trespass, in propria persona, alleging that subordinates of the Attorney General (Defendant) have 'wrongfully withheld his motor vehicle operator’s license. Plaintiff seeks Two Hundred Thousand ($200,000) Dollars in damages and the incarceration of those individuals responsible for the loss of his operator’s license. Defendant argues in his preliminary objections that the doctrine of sovereign immunity clothes him with absolute immunity from liability money damages. This Court has repeatedly held that high public officials have absolute immunity from civil tort liability when acting within the scope of their authority. We have no difficulty concluding that the Attorney General in this matter is a high public official and hence immune from a suit for money damages. Koynok v. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, 12 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 375, 316 A. 2d 118 (1974); McCoy v. Liquor Control Board, 9 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 107, 305 A. 2d 746 (1973); Dubree v. Commonwealth, 8 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 567, 303 A. 2d 530 (1973). Further, Plaintiff orders Defendant to incarcerate those individuals responsible for the loss of his motor vehicle operator’s privileges. After a thorough review of the record, we find this final prayer for relief sounding in Mandamus1 to be without merit, and Order And Now, this 11th day of February, 1976, the preliminary objections of the Defendant are sustained and the complaint dismissed. Footnotes [1] In Burlington Homes v. Kassab, 17 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 329, 332, 332 A. 2d 575, 576 (1975), we defined Mandamus to be an extraordinary writ which lies to compel the performance of a ministerial act or mandatory duty where there is a clear legal right in the plaintiff, a corresponding duty in the defendant, and a want of any other adequate and appropriate remedy.