Winder v. Commonwealth

Opinion by President Judge Crumlish, Jr., Winder appeals an Unemployment Compensation Board of Review order which affirmed a referee’s denial of benefits. We affirm. Winder was employed by Redman Industries as a receiver. He and a fellow employee were to deliver damaged company doors to an auction. Enroute they made an unauthorized stop at the home of the coworker’s relative and delivered two of the doors, resulting in the dismissal of Winder and his co-worker for theft of company goods. The referee denied benefits holding that Winder’s conduct constituted “willful misconduct” under Sec [341] tion 402(e) of the Unemployment Compensation Law.1 We agree. This Court has defined willful misconduct as: the wanton and willful disregard of an employer’s interest, a deliberate violation of rules, a disregard of expected behavior standards or negligence manifesting culpability, wrongful intent, evil design or intentional and substantial disregard of the employer’s interests or the employe ’s duties and obligations. Serban v. Unemployment Compensation Board of Review, 29 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 147, 150, 370 A.2d 755, 756 (1977). Our scope of review, where the party with the burden of proof has prevailed' below, is limited to a determination of whether there was an error of law, a violation of constitutional rights or whether the referee’s findings of fact are supported by substantial evidence. Maxwell v. Unemployment Compensation Board of Review, 54 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 604, 423 A.2d 430 (1980). Here Winder contends that. the referee ignored credible and competent testimony that Winder knew nothing of the theft. However, as. we so often said, the. resolution of credibility is an issue for the referee. Remaly v. Unemployment Compensation Board of Review, 55 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 551, 423 A.2d 814 (1980). Moreover, because Winder knew of the company policy that sales of goods to employees were only made on certain days, and this was not one of those days, the employer had a “right to expect a higher standard of behavior” in this situation. Food Fair Stores, Inc. v. Unemployment Compensation Board of Review, 11 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 535, 538, 314 A.2d 528, 529 (1974). [342] Affirmed. Order The order of the Unemployment Compensation Board of Review, No. B-180374, dated January 30, 1980, is affirmed. Judge Palladino did not participate in the decision in this case. Footnotes [1] Act of December 5, 1936, Second Ex. Sess., P.L. (1937) 2897, as amended, 43 P.S. §802(e).