LGP Construction Co. v. Commonwealth, Department of Transportation

■Opinion by Seniob Judge Barbieri, Appellant, LGP Construction 'Co., Inc., appeals here a determination by 'the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) which denied its application for certification as a Minority Business Enterprise (MBE). PennDOT has moved to quash the .appeal. The following facts are. .pertinent. ' Appellant is a Pennsylvania business 'corporation which applied to PennDOT for MBE status. Federal law requires that, on all federially-funded highway projects, a certain percentage of the work be awarded to a MBE. . After meeting with Appellant’s representatives, PennDOT, by letter dated February 21, 1985, notified Appellant that its application for MBE certification was denied. PennDOT also, inf ormed Appellant that if it was dissatisfied with PennDOT’s determination that it had a right to appeal to the Civil Rights office of. .the United ■States Department of Transportation (U.S.UOT) pursuant to 49 C.F.R. §23.55. Appellant chose not to file an appeal with U.S.DOT but rather filed an action with this Court seeking an evidentiary hearing on its MBE certification application 'and attempts to invoke our original jurisdiction under 42 Pa. C. S. §761 as well as an appeal ■under 42 Pa. C. S. §763 from Penn-DOT ’s denial of MBE certification. In its motion to quash, PennDOT argues that its denial of Appellant’s application for MBE certifica [476] tion is not an appealable final order in that Appellant had an available administrative appeal ¡with XJ.S.DOT under 49 D.F.R. §23.55. Therefore, since its determination as- to- Appellant's MiBE status was subject to review by federal -authorities, PennDOT contends that it is not an appealable final order and this Court has no jurisdiction to- determine the merits of Appellant’s contentions. We agree. .Section 702 -of the Administrative Agency Law, 2 Pa. O .S. §702, pro-vides that any person aggrieved by an “adjudication” of a Ciommlonwealtb agency shall have the right to appeal therefrom. Section 101 of the Administrative Agency Law, 2 Pa. C. iS. §101, defines “adjudication” as- “[-a]ny final order, decree, decision, determination or ruling. ...” As conceded by Appellant, PennDDT’is denial of its application for MBE certification wias not conclusive on -that application as it had an appeal as of right to XJ.S.DOT under 49 C.F.R. §2-3.55. Administrative actions are “-adjudicatory” in character when -they culminate in a final determination affecting personal or property rights. Allegheny Ludlum Steel Corp. v. Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission, 501 Pa. 71, 459 A.2d 1218 (1983). Since PennDOT’-s action 'did not “finally” dispo-se of Appellant’s application fio-r MBE certification, there was no “¡adjudication” from which an appeal Could be taken under :2 Pa. ¡C. S. §702 or Article 5, §9, of the Pennsylvania Constitution. We further note that in a case such as this, there will never be an adjudication appealable to this Court. In the -event Appellant exercises its right of appeal to XJ.S.DOT under 49 C.F.R. §23.55, the final decision of XJ.S.DOT will be a final order of a federal agency, not a Commonwealth agency-. Since o-ur jurisdiction -limits o-ur review to adjudications of Commonwealth agencies, should Appellant be dissatisfied with the re [477] isult with UjS.DOT, it must turn to the federal courts for review. Therefore, since PennDlOiT’is denial of Appellant’s .'application for MÍRE certification does not constitute an appealable adjudication, we are without jurisdiction to entertain this action. Accordingly, we shall grant PennDOT’.s motion to quash Appellant’s appeal and we need not address the merits of Appellant’s claims. Obdeb. Now, December 13, 1985, the motion of the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation to quash the appeal of LGP Construction Co., Inc. is hereby granted and said appeal is quashed.