Kistler-Overland Co. v. Jenson

OPINION OF THE COURT DAVIS, J. The complaint in this case asked judgment for labor performed and materials furnished in August, 1919, in the repair of an automobile, the material being itemized on an attached exhibit. The answer contained a general denial and affirmative defenses, the first of which was that in June the defendant left the automobile with plaintiff for repairs and paid for what was done, but tbe work was defective and plaintiff .agreed to repair tbe car again and make no charge unless defendant was satisfied,, and that tbe second attempt, which constituted tbe basis for this action, was as unsatisfactory as tbe first; and further that, in connection with a trade of ears between the parties somewhat later, plaintiff agreed to cancel any claim for the repair work. The reply denied all this new matter. After hearing the evidence, the trial court found the facts for the plaintiff and rendered judgment. The defendant appealed, contending that there was no proof to support the claim of- plaintiff and that the uncon-tradicted testimony sustained his own defenses. The only question presented for our determination is as to whether the findings and judgment were based upon substantial-evidence. Proof of the acftual performance of the labor and furnishing the materials was given by mechanics who worked on the car, and there was evidence that the charges for labor qnd parts were those customary and reasonable. The findings of the court in these respects were based on this evidence, and must therefore be followed. The real defense was that this work and material were to be furnished free of charge because done in remedying unsatisfactory prior service. Appellant testified positively to an agreement with the manager of ap-pellee to the effect that the car would be put in satisfactory condition, or no charge would be made, and also testified that the work was not satisfactorv. Put there was a ’disagreement as to the exact understanding between them, the manager stating that he promised, when the cair was delivered to appellant, that, if not in proper condition, it would be made so if returned for further work, and that the car was not brought back. Proof of the agreement for free service was essential to the defense, and, under this evidence, we cannot interfere with the finding that it was not sufficiently proven. The trial court found that the indebtedness was not released by appellee, and, under tbe state of tbe evidence, we cannot interfere with tbis finding. For tbe reason stated, tbe judgment will be affirmed, and it is so ordered. RAYNOLDS, C. J., and PARKER, J., concur.