Butterfield v. Johnson

Mr. Justice Lawrence delivered the opinion of the Court: This was a bill- in chancery brought by Johnson against Bird, Clark, Brown and Butterfield, to correct a note in which the word' “dollars” had been omitted. In the bill the Christian name of Butterfield is spelled sometimes “Sylvius,” and sometimes “Sylvanus.” In the prayer for process it is spelled Sylvius. The summons was against Sylvanus H. Butterfield, but by leave of the court it was amended, after its return, so as to read Sylvius. The sheriff returned, served by reading and delivering a copy to S. H. Butterfield, and after reciting the service on Clark, adds, “the rest of the defendants not found in this county.” As the summons ran against Sylvanus H. Butterfield, and was returned, served on S. H. Butterfield, the presumption, if any presumption is to be indulged, must be that the service was on a person named Sylvanus, and not on one named Sylvius. It is urged that the reference in the return, to “the rest of the defendants,” implies that the S. H. Butter-field named in the return was a defendant. But the Sheriff could only know who were the defendants by his writ, and on inspecting that, he found that Sylvanus H. Butterfield was a defendant.When, then, he speaks in his return of S. H. Butterfield, and “the rest of the defendants,” he must have. referred to Sylvanus H., who was the only S, H. Butter-field known to him as a defendant. Although where a writ rrms against Sylvanus H. Butterfield and is returned, served on S. H. Butter-field, we may presume it was served on Sylvanus, as the . defendant named in the writ, yet how can we presume it was served on Sylvius, or on any other- person not named in the writ % The summons was afterwards amended,' but we must judge of the meaning of the sheriff’s return by looking at the writ as it stood in his hands. The return was not amended. The decree must be reversed and the cause remanded. Decree reversed.